Academic + Commercial Progress

Advances in Black Soldier Fly (BSFL) Research

This page consolidates the BSFL evidence base that materially affects outcomes: new peer-reviewed findings, improved measurement, and operational learnings observed at commercial scale. Use these summaries to evaluate waste conversion performance, feed-ingredient suitability, and frass value in clear, decision-ready terms.

Evidence-led • Practical • Plain-language

Quick Q&A

Ask Nellie

Ask a question in your own words (typed or spoken) and I’ll give you a clear starting point. When an answer depends on context—species, processing, substrate, or local rules—I’ll say that, too.

Voice support depends on your browser.

Try asking “What inclusion rate should I test first?” or “Can I lock in BSFL pricing for 12 months?”

Quick prompts

Research Pillars

Evidence Base for Integrated BSFL Solutions

These pillars summarize what the literature is converging on and what’s still actively being tested. Each section links back to citations so you can follow the methods—not just the headline.

Organic Waste Valorization

Studies evaluate substrate conversion efficiency, pathogen suppression, and emissions profiles when food waste and manures are processed by larvae.

  • Quantify diversion rates vs. composting and anaerobic digestion
  • Benchmark greenhouse gas savings and biosecure handling
  • Refine feeding regimes for high-moisture waste streams

Animal Nutrition & Health

Larval meal and oil integrations are validated across poultry, swine, aquaculture, and companion animal diets to improve feed conversion, immunity, and product quality.

  • Measure digestibility of proteins, lipids, and functional compounds
  • Track microbiome shifts and gut barrier integrity
  • Compare performance against fishmeal, soybean, and rendered fats

Frass for Soil & Ecology

Field trials and soil biology assessments document how insect frass reintroduces nutrients, microbes, and chitin-derived elicitors that improve plant vigor and resilience.

  • Monitor crop yield and quality responses
  • Evaluate microbial biodiversity and enzymatic activity
  • Assess soil structure, carbon retention, and water use efficiency

Systems & Lifecycle Assessment

Cross-disciplinary work models environmental and economic performance of distributed BSFL infrastructure, informing permitting and ESG reporting for municipal and industrial partners.

  • Compare lifecycle impacts across waste management pathways
  • Map circular value flows for co-products and residues
  • Support investment cases with sensitivity analysis

Research Library (Curated)

The BSFL Evidence Base — What Buyers, Cities, and Regulators Trust

Below are peer-reviewed papers and widely-cited technical resources focused on outcomes that matter in practice: feed performance, functional health effects, waste diversion, lifecycle impacts, and bankable economics. Every item is chosen for “benefits” clarity—not hype.

Core nutritional value & feed performance

Animal health, immunity & functional compounds

Waste conversion, circularity & organic waste management

Lifecycle assessment (LCA), climate & environmental performance

Systems-level “keystone species” + operational optimization

Processing, quality & product consistency

Economics, deployment & social impact

Implementation-ready references

When You Need a “Yes” From a City, Buyer, or ESG Team

These are the resources we point partners to when the conversation moves from “interesting” to “how do we implement, measure, and justify it?”

Municipal + climate-aligned system guide

A semi-technical guide designed for practical deployment planning: system design, operational considerations, and how to frame benefits for climate and waste-diversion goals.

FAO deployment + economics narrative

A widely-cited reference that communicates the economic and environmental logic of BSFL waste digestion in plain language—useful for stakeholder briefings, community buy-in, and program design.

Lifecycle benchmarking reference

Use this when partners ask for a credible comparison framework (LCA language, boundaries, and assumptions) to benchmark BSFL against conventional feeds and waste pathways.

Insights & Briefs

Explain-it-like-I’m-busy Reads

These are practical explainers that translate research into decisions: what to test first, what to measure, and what tradeoffs to expect. I update them as new studies (and better datasets) come out.

Flagship Article

How BSFL Cuts Feed Costs by 25% in Poultry

A CFO-ready breakdown of ingredient substitution math, the performance variables to watch, and what to validate with your own flock data. A buyer-friendly breakdown of substitution math, feed conversion considerations, and what to validate in your own flock.

  • Includes downloadable payback worksheet and lauric acid FAQs.
  • Notes where results vary by processing method and diet formulation.
  • Includes a simple worksheet so you can plug in your numbers.

Flagship Case Study

Case Study: Municipal Waste-to-Protein ROI

Documents how a 120-ton/week organics stream funds BSFL infrastructure, including capex, grants, and Scope 3 reductions.

  • Targets “municipal waste to protein partnership” and “onsite insect composting ROI”.
  • Features interactive payback table plus downloadable PDF for gated follow-up.
  • CTA routes to the Waste-to-Value Guides for deeper specs.

Editorial Sprint Highlights

Upcoming briefs cover grocery organics pilots, aquaculture traceability, and regenerative soil programs. If you have a question you want answered with citations, send it—I'll build the outline around your use case.

Guides Catalog

Downloadable Tools

Practical checklists and calculators you can use internally—especially when you’re preparing a pilot, a procurement review, or a compliance conversation.

New

BSFL Sourcing for Aquaculture: Compliance Checklist

Walks procurement teams through FDA, CFIA, and ASEAN approvals, plus documentation for substrate traceability. Includes ownership columns and submission timelines.

  • 36-point checklist mapped to regulatory bodies
  • Links to sample letters for authorities
  • Recommended cadence for audits

Featured

Waste-to-Protein ROI Workbook (Municipal Edition)

Excel + PDF kit with capex calculators, grant-stacking maps, and Scope 3 reporting templates. Mirrors the municipal case study featured in Insights.

  • Editable cash flow model with sensitivity tabs
  • Grant narrative boilerplates and timelines
  • Instructions for integrating with ESG dashboards

Popular

Poultry Feed Payback Worksheet

Companion to the “How BSFL Cuts Feed Costs” article. Calculates ingredient swaps, FCR changes, and breakeven timelines.

  • Editable ration builder with amino acid specs
  • Logistics + hedging checklist for buyers
  • Exports summary deck for CFO reviews

Collaborate on New Research or Content

We partner with universities, municipal agencies, and producers to design trials that address pressing waste, feed, or soil challenges. Share your objectives and we will co-develop protocols, instrumentation, and publication pathways.